Disease library

Fish disease library

Every disease, parasite, and infection in our knowledge base. Tap the keywords to narrow the list — the page updates with a clean, shareable URL.

14 conditions

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Goldfish

Parasitic Diseases in Koi & Goldfish

Parasitic infestations represent one of the most diverse disease categories in ornamental fish keeping. From the microscopic ciliate…

Mild To To To Severe

Goldfish

Bacterial Diseases in Koi & Goldfish

Bacterial diseases are among the most common and serious health challenges facing koi and goldfish keepers worldwide. Caused…

Moderate To To To Severe

Goldfish

White Tail Disease in Koi & Goldfish

White tail disease is a serious and poorly understood condition caused by microsporidian intracellular parasites that destroy muscle…

Moderate To To To Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Aeromonas (Ulcer Disease)

Bacterial infection causing open ulcers, hemorrhagic patches, and red sores. The #1 cause of mortality in koi ponds…

Critical

Freshwater Tropical

Mycobacteriosis (Fish Tuberculosis)

A slow, chronic infection caused by Mycobacterium spp. Symptoms include emaciation, spinal deformity, and granulomas. Zoonotic risk —…

Critical

Marine / Saltwater

Marine Ich (Cryptocaryon irritans)

Saltwater white-spot disease. A 2006 resistant strain renders traditional copper and formalin treatments ineffective — quinine sulfate is…

Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Hole-in-the-Head Disease (Hexamita)

Parasite (flagellated protozoan) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: pinhole-sized pits on head that enlarge into cavities; lesions…

Moderate

Marine / Saltwater

Marine Ich (Cryptocaryon irritans)

Parasite (ciliate protozoan) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: white spots (larger and more diffuse than freshwater ich),…

Moderate

Freshwater Tropical

Ich (White Spot Disease)

Parasite (ciliate protozoan) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: small pinhead-sized white spots (cysts) on skin and fins;…

Moderate