Disease library

Fish disease library

Every disease, parasite, and infection in our knowledge base. Tap the keywords to narrow the list — the page updates with a clean, shareable URL.

9 conditions

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Freshwater Tropical

Columnaris

A highly contagious bacterial infection (Flavobacterium columnare) presenting as white/grey patches, often on the mouth, fins, or gills.…

Severe

Marine / Saltwater

Marine Ich (Cryptocaryon irritans)

Saltwater white-spot disease. A 2006 resistant strain renders traditional copper and formalin treatments ineffective — quinine sulfate is…

Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Velvet (Oodinium)

Dinoflagellate parasite producing a fine, gold-dust coating across the body. More lethal than ich; gill infection causes rapid…

Severe

Freshwater Tropical

Fin and Tail Rot

Bacterium (mixed/opportunistic) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: ragged, frayed or eroded fin edges; white margins followed by…

Moderate

Marine / Saltwater

Marine Ich (Cryptocaryon irritans)

Parasite (ciliate protozoan) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: white spots (larger and more diffuse than freshwater ich),…

Moderate

Freshwater Tropical

Ich (White Spot Disease)

Parasite (ciliate protozoan) disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: small pinhead-sized white spots (cysts) on skin and fins;…

Moderate

Freshwater Tropical

Bacterial Cold Water Disease

Bacterium disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: rtfs in fry: spiral swimming, exophthalmia, dark colouration, anaemia, splenomegaly; older…

Moderate

Freshwater Tropical

Columnaris (Cotton-Wool Disease)

Bacterium disease of aquarium fish. Key signs: white-grey saddle-shaped lesion across back, frayed fins, mouth fungus-like white patches,…

Severe